Eyepiece and telescope pairing

Celestron X-Cel LX 2.3mm in the Celestron NexStar 5SE: magnification and field

What the Celestron X-Cel LX 2.3mm does in the Celestron NexStar 5SE, worked from the published focal lengths and apparent field.

Field of view

ring = 0.11 degrees true
dot = 0.2 mm exit pupil

Computed optics

Magnification
543x1250 mm / 2.3 mm
True field
0.11 degrees60 deg / 543x
Exit pupil
0.2 mm125 mm / 543x
Max useful mag
295xpublished
Barrel match
1.25 in eyepiece in a 1.25 in focuser
No fit

Over-powered. At 543x this pair exceeds the published highest useful magnification of about 295x for the Celestron NexStar 5SE, so the image dims and softens without showing more real detail. Use a longer eyepiece.


Magnification is the telescope focal length divided by the eyepiece focal length: 1250 mm divided by 2.3 mm is 543x. The true field of view is the eyepiece's 60 degree apparent field divided by that magnification, 0.11 degrees.

The exit pupil, the width of the light beam leaving the eyepiece, is the aperture divided by the magnification, 125 mm over 543x, which is 0.2 mm. That makes this a high-power lunar, planetary and double-star setting.